Gopantenovaya acid (acid hopantenic)
GOPANTENOVAYA ACID (Hopantenic acid)
Chemical name : (R) -4-[(2,4-dihydroxy-3, 3 - dimethyl oksobutil) amino] - butane acid (in the form of limestone and salt)
Pharmacology : The drugs act-nootropic.
Provides a stimulating effect on the central nervous system in the face of cerebral insufficiency ekzogenno- organic genesis. Improves efficiency, enhance mental activity reduces motor anxiety, sort of behaviour has protivosudorozhnoe effect.
Application : Mental retardation, mental retardation and speech development tserebrastenichesky syndrome; To correct side effects of antipsychotic, including ekstrapiramidnogo neuroleptic syndrome; epilepsy (in the adjuvant therapy), residues of rescheduled CNS, postvaktsinalny encephalitis, brain damage, cerebral organic deficiency in patients with schizophrenia (in the adjuvant therapy), giperkinezy constipation urination (minor, daytime incontinence of urine, pollakiuriya , mandatory herbs, etc.).
Contraindications : Giperchuvstvitelnost, acute renal failure, pregnancy (I term).
Application of pregnancy and breastfeeding : Protivopokazano I trimester of pregnancy.
Side Effects : Allergic reactions : rhinitis, conjunctivitis, rash.
Networking : enhance the effect of stimulating CNS.
Dosing and Administration : inside through 15-30 minutes after eating, adult 1,5-3 g / day, children 0,75-3 g / day, the treatment of 1-4 months, in some cases up to six months, again through the course of 3-6 months.
With mental retardation in children - 0.5 g 4-6 times per day to 3 months, the delay in speech development to 0.5 g 3-4 times a day for 2-3 months.
To correct neuroleptic syndrome in children 0,25-0,5 g 3-4 times a day, adults on 0,5-1 g 3 times a day, the course 1-3 months.
In epilepsy in children 0,25-0,5 grams for adults 0,5-1 g 3-4 times daily long-term (up to 6 months).
In giperkinezah children on 0,25-0,5 g 3-6 times a day, adults 1,5-3 g / day-1-5 months.
When urination disorders of children 25-50 mg / kg / day, adults 2-3 g / day for 2-3 admission, treatment 2 weeks to 3 months.
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