Sodium bromide (natrii bromidum)
SODIUM BROMID (Natrii bromidum).
Synonyms : Natrium bromatum, Sodium Bromide.
The white crystalline powder odourless, salty taste. Gigroskopichen. Mg in water (1 : 1, 5) and alcohol (1 : 10). The solutions (pH 6, 7, 0, 0) + 100 sterilized with C for 30 min.
Drugs bromine have the ability to focus and strengthen the processes in the large brain, they can restore the balance between excitation and braking, especially at elevated CNS excitability.
In the past, bromine products widely used as a sedative and convulsants funds. Currently, there are fewer, but their values are not lost.
Applied drugs bromine with neurasthenia, neurosis, hysteria, increased irritability, insomnia primary form of hypertension, as well as epilepsy and trochaic.
Sodium bromide appointed interior (to food) in solutions (cough), tablets; Also introduced intravenously. Choosing dose should be individualized depending on the type of higher nervous activity and the nature of disease. Doses for adults from 0.1 to 1 g of 3 - 4 times a day. The average dose for children under 1 year of 0.05-0.1 grams up to 2 years - 0.15 g, 3 to 4 years - 0.2 g, 5 - 6 years - 0.25 g, 7-9 year - 0.3 g, 10 - 14 years - 0.4 - 0.5 g.
When treating epilepsy drug doses appointed from 1 to 2 g (adults) a day, gradually increasing it through each week for 1-to 2 g daily dose of 6 - 8 in the same time limit consumption of food table salt (up to 5 - 10 g salt dose of sodium bromide 4 - 5 g), which increases the therapeutic effect.
With a long reception bromides possible side effects (<bromizm>) : runny nose, cough, conjunctivitis, general lethargy, reducing memory, skin rashes (bromica acne). In these cases (in the absence of contraindications to enter the body, large quantities of sodium chloride (10 to 20 grams per day) combined with plenty of water (3 - 5 l / day).
There should be regular emptying the bowel, mouth poloskat frequently wash skin.
Method of issuance : powder; Tablets of 0.5 g, 3% solution.
Storage : a well ukuporennoy packaging keeps out of the light, dry place.
The use of child practice issued sodium bromide solution (1%, 2% and 3%) with fruit syrup (Solutio Natrii bromidi cum sirupo fructuario), and sodium bromide solution (1%) and potassium bromide (1%) with fruit syrup (Solutio Natrii bromidi et Kalii bromidi cum sirupo fluctuario).
Assign in doses appropriate age dose of sodium bromide and potassium bromide and testimony. The average dose for children under the age of 1 year, 1 teaspoonful, 2 years 1 dessert spoon, 3 to 4 years - 1, 5 dessert spoon, 5 to 6 years, 1 table spoon, 7-9 years - 1, 5 cafeteria spoons, 10 - 14-2 table-spoon 3 times a day.
Product : in glass bottles of 100 ml.
Storage : Keep in a cool place protected from the light.
Rp. : S for l. Natrii bromidi 3% 200 ml
D.S. On 1 - 2 table spoons at night
Rp. : Inf. herbae Adonidis vernalis 6, 0:180 ml
Natrii bromidi 6 0
Codeini phosphatis 0.2
M. D. S. At one dining spoon 2 times a day (medicine Bekhtereva)
Rp. : Natrii bromidi 0.5 (2, 0)
Coffeini natrio-benzoatis 0.2 (0.4)
Aq. destill. 200 ml
M.D.S. At one dining spoon 3-4 times a day (with nervousness)
Note.
Doses of caffeine and sodium bromide choose individually.
Rp. : Natrii bromidi
Kalii bromidi aa 5 0
Aq. destill. 200 ml
M.D.S. At one dining spoon 3 times a day (with epilepsy)
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Materials allowed to copy only with the active hyperlink to the handbook of medicines
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