FETANOL (Phethanolum). 1-(meta Oksifenil) -2 - etilaminoetanola hydrochloride.

     Synonyms: Athyladrianol, Circulan, Effontil, Effortil, Ethyphylline, Etilefrinum, Etilefrine, Kertasin, Pressoton and others.

     White or white with a touch of white crystalline powder. Easy soluble in water and alcohol.

     For construction and operation close to mezatonu. The chemically different from mezatona etilnoy a methyl group instead of an atom of nitrogen.

     Refers to a group simpatomimeticheskih amines incentives, like mezotonu, a-Adrenergic.

     Relatively with mezatonom was somewhat less dramatic, but more prolonged increase in blood pressure.

     Apply to increase blood pressure in various states gipotonicheskih (shock and kollaptoidnye condition during operation and postoperative period, hypotension with infectious diseases, and neurocirculatory vegetososudistye composition, etc.).

     Assign inside and parenteral transmission. Inside are in a position gipotonicheskih; Designate tablets of 0,005 grams (5 mg) 2 - 3 times a day. When expressed forms hypotension and rapid effect impose drug under the skin or intramuscularly for 1 - 2 mL of 1% solution. With a strong lower blood pressure in the veins slowly introduce 1 ml 1% solution, repeat injections as necessary at intervals of 2 hours You can also enter veins kapelno in isotonic sodium chloride solution, or 5% glucose solution (1 ml at the rate of 1% solution fetanola 100 ml; All introducing 300 ml, ie 30 mg product; The speed of 60-80 drops in minutes).

     Children younger designate the interior of 0.00125, 0.0025 g (1 / 4 to 1 / 2 tablets) 2 - 3 times a day; Under the skin type of 0.1 - 0.4 mL of 1% solution.

     Older children are inside of 0.0025 - 0.005 g (1 / 2 - 1 tablet) 2 - 3 times a day; Under the skin type of 0.4-0.7 mL of 1% solution.

     Significant advantages over mezatonom fetanol as pressornoe means no.

     Introduction fetanola in konyunktivalny bag is a pupil expansion and reducing pressure vnutriglaznogo (mostly at the expense of education watery moisture). In the decrease vnutriglaznogo pressure applied (with miotikami) in the treatment of glaucoma (see Adrenaline). Assign as drops and ointment in the primary and subkompensirovannoy nekompensirovannoy with open-angle glaucoma front of the camera and some forms of secondary glaucoma. When asthma vnutriglaznom pressure is not applied.

     Apply fetanol with glaucoma in a 3% and 5% solution to a drop in the eye every day two times a day (morning and evening) after 5 - 10 minutes after miotikov pits. 1% fetanol- pilokarpinovuyu ointment lay in the bag konyunktivalny 1 times a day (at night).

     Contraindications to the appointment fetanola inside and in the form of injections, and precautions such as when applying mezatona.

     Contraindications to the use of eye fetanola (drops and ointment) is glaucoma and closed with a narrow-angle camera front.

     For some patients may experience some increase vnutriglaznogo pressure irritation konyunktivy century and eyeball; In these cases fetanol repeal.

     Method of production: tablets to 0,005 g, thickly coated; 1% solution in the ampoule and 1 ml (for injection); Powder to make eye dosage forms (3% or 5% solution, 1% fetanil- pilokarpinovaya ointment) in pharmacies conditions .

     Storage: List B. In a cool, sheltered from the world scene.

     R p. : Ta b. R hethanoli 0,005 N. 20

     D.S. At one tablet two times a day

     R p. : S Contracting R hethanoli 1% 1 ml

     D. t. d. N. in ampull 10.

     S. At 1 ml under the skin

     R p. : S Contracting R hethanoli 3 ml 10%

     D. S. Eye drops. On 1 - 2 drops 2 - 3 times a day (with glaucoma)

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